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Neurospine

ABOUT THIS CONDITION

Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM)

Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) results from compression of the spinal cord and represents the predominant cause of cervical spinal cord dysfunction amongst adults in developed countries.  After initial presentation with neurological symptoms such as limb numbness, weakness, dexterity impairment and gait disturbance, patients invariably undergo progressive neurological decline.  Untreated, patients may be rendered chairbound, incontinent, and require significant assistance with daily living.  The burden of DCM is expected to increase globally with the aging population.  Whilst surgical decompression is effective in attenuating as well as partially reversing neurological decline, gaps to management remain in there being a substantial delay in diagnosis, lack of prognosticative tools, and an absence of effective non-surgical treatment options.

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OUR APPROACH

Our chapter brings together spine surgeons, rehabilitation physicians, pain specialists, radiologists, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, and nursing staff to provide coordinated care.  This encompasses early diagnosis via imaging and physical assessment tools, triage and counselling of appropriate patients to receive timely surgical decompression, execution of a personalised surgical plan followed by post-operative rehabilitation program, and regular neurological monitoring to detect for any performance decline. 

 

By combining clinical expertise with detailed assessment and counselling, we support earlier detection and treatment of DCM, and guide patients to a better understanding of their disease to facilitate selection of their best treatment option.

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INTEGRATING CARE AND RESEARCH

Clinical experience and research developments inform on another throughout the Chapter’s work, specifically in addressing ongoing gaps in management.  Current programmes include:

 

  1. Basic and translational studies on biological adjuncts to surgical decompression involving pharmacotherapy and cell replacement therapy

  2. Novel physical performance tests to facilitate early diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment planning of DCM

  3. Artificial intelligence-assisted radiographic diagnosis for management triage

  4. Exoskeleton and spinal cord stimulator-assisted rehabilitation programs

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OUR TEAM

Chapter Lead

Professor Jason PY Cheung

Clinical Professor, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, School of Clinical Medicine, HKUMed

 

Honorary Consultant, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong  

Key member

Dr Graham KH Shea

Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, School of Clinical Medicine, HKUMed


Honorary Associate Consultant, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong 

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Clinical Neuroscience Consortium

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